What does intrafamily adoption specifically refer to?

Intrafamily adoption specifically refers to the process where a step-parent or a relative adopts a child within the family structure. This type of adoption allows an individual who is already part of the child's life, such as a step-parent or a close relative, to become the legal guardian of the child, establishing a formal and recognized parent-child relationship.

This process can strengthen family ties and provide legal clarity concerning the child's guardianship and rights, ensuring that all parties involved understand their roles and responsibilities. It often takes place in environments where the biological parent is unable to care for the child or where the existing family dynamics necessitate a legal adoption to enhance the child's stability and security.

In contrast, other options refer to different types of adoption arrangements, such as adoptions involving non-family friends or broader government processes, which do not fit the specific definition of intrafamily adoption.